Texas Holdem Poker
Texas Holdem Poker
Texas Hold'em Poker is the most popular
variations of table poker available online. It is regulary played on TV shows
such as Channel Four's Late Night Poker and during the World Poker Tour. It’s
also the game played at Binions casino every year for the multi-million dollar
World Series of Poker.
How Texas Hold’em is played
The basic game of Texas Hold'em is
fairly simple to understand. Its complexity lies in the infinate ways a player
can read other players at the table and take that knowledge to form a decision
on the next move.
Each player receives two cards from the
dealer, known as pocket cards. Five cards, known as the 'community cards' are
then laid open on the table during which a series of betting rounds occur. The
winner is the player who can put together the best five-card hand from the seven
available cards according to standard poker hand rankings.
Each poker game is split into four
individual betting rounds. Two initial cards are dealt to each player. Known as
the 'pocket cards', the player makes the first decision as to whether they have
good enough cards to continue, bluff, or simply to 'fold' their hand. At this
point, the first round of betting takes place.
Betting always goes clockwise around the
table. In an online poker room, the first person able to make a bet is the
player sitting to the left of the dealer - represented by a 'dealer button'. The
player with the 'button' is often seen to be in the strongest position since
they have the ability to see all the action before getting to bet themselves. To
equal things out, the 'button' moves around the table.
The first player to bet has 3 choices –
they may bet, fold (ie to surrender the hand) or check (passing the opportunity
to the next player). After this first bet, the remaining players have the chance
to raise, fold or call (matching the previous players bet). Once all the players
have made their decision at least once and either folded or contributed the same
amount to the pot (the betting money in the middle of the table), the betting
round is completed. In each betting round there are the maximum of three raises.
The second round of betting occurs after
the 'flop’ (whereby three of the community cards are dealt face up on the
table). At this point it may become clear what the potential hands other players
may be holding.After this betting round is over, the fourth card, know as the
'turn' is dealt. Another betting round follows until the fifth and final
community card, known as the 'river', is dealt. When the final betting round has
taken place, which is known as the ‘showdown’, the players reveal their cards
and the winner is made known.
Blind bets
In order to ensure there is money in the
pot for each game of Texas Hold'em, the 2 players on the left of the dealer each
place a mandatory bet known as a blind (since no player at this point has seen
their cards). One player places the small blind or half the table minimum whilst
the second player bets the full minimum – the big blind. To ensure fairness in a
game, and in order to stop players from coming in and out of a game just before
its their turn to post a blind, every player is required to put a big blind in
when they first sit at the table.